On Thursdays nytimes.com puts up a preview of the stories that will be in the Sunday magazine. Last Thursday, “What Do Women Want?“, an article by Daniel Bergner about sexual research, went up accompanied by this rather grandiose subtitle:
A postfeminist generation of researches is discovering things Dr. Freud could never have imagined.
Without commenting on the quality of Freud’s imagination, subtitles like that are designed to garner page views and on-line reactions. And, as if one cue, they came:
Tracy Clark-Flory at salon.com (on Saturday):
“What does a woman want?” A host of controversial theories about the nature of female desire are offered up — most notably, that it is “rudderless,” “receptive,” “narcissistic” and “dominated by the yearnings of ‘self-love.’” Ouch, that hurts my (apparently immense) erotic ego, not to mention my feminist sensibilities. That said, no reasonable person would expect the secrets of human sexuality to be entirely politically correct; these ideas can’t be dismissed just because they personally offend.
Courtney from feministing.com:
I think this is fascinating. In a world where women are often objectified against their will, is the ultimate turn on being able to control and even illicit our own objectification?
Susannah Breslin (writing at slate.com):
I wonder why the term “postfeminist” is used in the context of Bergner’s essay? Understanding female desire seems more like a universal quest. Either way, I suspect it may be an impossible one.
There are doubtlessly many others. Of the three above, Breslin has the least political take, simply using the article as a jumping off point to illustrate something she’s noticed on porn movie sets, namely that believably simulating female desire is tricky even for professionals. Politics doesn’t really enter into it.
Bergner’s article itself is utterly harmless, consisting of little more than a series of factoids. The word “feminist” occurs only once, self applied by one of the profiled researchers. The whole thing has about as much to do with gender politics as it does with astrophysics.
Not that it needs to be about feminism to be interesting, but so much of what is being discussed and criticized is being done through a political prism, in the article and in the reactions. What does this mean for day to day people? Unfortunately, the answer is: not much. Of the four scientists and their findings, most seem unrelated and some outright contradictory. At the end, Bergner throws up his ands and more or less declares the question unanswerable.
That is patently absurd. The answer may or may not be neat and tidy, but it certainly exists; the problem isn’t with the question it’s with how new the research is. By Bergner’s own description research into female desire only really began a decade ago in the quest to find a female equivalent to Viagra and it’s still a niche field. These are not the conclusions of some grand scientific enterprise.
Up at Pandagon, Amanda Marcotte nicely sums up the major drawback:
The main thing is that Berger shies away from cultural explanations, as do his researchers, even though the research could easily point to cultural reasons more than biological ones for women’s differences.
Culture is mentioned by Bergner – twice – as undermining pretty much everything. The obvious next step is simple: attempt to control for cultural differences. It is often said that Europeans have less dogmatic attitudes towards sex than Americans and Canadians, have similar studies been run in Europe? Surely all the relevant research hasn’t been restricted to North America. Did Bergner even look?
The ultimate problem with the article isn’t that it’s particularly weak, it’s pretty middle of the pack by NYT Magazine standards, it’s that it’s just a little too sensational for its own good. It has pictures of naked white females in various states of arousal; its descriptive blurb contains the blogger-bait term “postfeminist” (though that concept is never broached in the text), and it opens with a sentence about primate porn. That’s all well and good from a marketing standpoint, but this isn’t an article that aspires to counter-intuitive conclusions that force us to reassess our core viewpoints about women, sex, society or any other subjects. It’s just a little fluff piece containing information that, however interesting it may be, is neither political nor controversial.
It’s probably too juicy to let pass without comment, but the real winners here are the people at the NYT Magazine who count link backs and unique visitors.